咸丰通宝大清壹百雕母

咸丰通宝大清壹百雕母 直径约：6.6cm 重约：105g

在古泉收藏界，咸丰通宝宝福局背“大清壹百”，是咸丰钱中最珍稀品之一，铸行于清文宗奕詝咸丰年间.清文宗奕詝咸丰年间所铸。

咸丰三年（1853年），太平军攻占南京建都后，开始大举北伐和西征，清廷内外交困。咸丰皇帝苦于国家财政入不敷出，地丁、漕粮、盐课、关税等主要财政来源早已不足以供军需所用。为了筹措庞大的军费开支，咸丰帝命多方设法，开捐输、清家底、挪闲款，迫令各省交钱，甚至将内府所藏大钟都用来镕铜铸钱，仍不能解燃眉之急。是时，朝廷所用军费银已近三千万两，而此时户部库存的正项待支银不过二十余万两，连京官的俸饷尚且不够给付。为了挽救财政危机，应付日趋浩繁的军费开支，只好于开始大量发行“户部官票”和“大清宝钞”纸币，以此代银、钱流通使用；同时又陆续开铸大钱来弥补亏空。以图解决财政危机。

Xianfeng tongbao daqing one hundred carving mother diameter: about 6.6cm weight: about 105g

In the search collectors, xianfeng TongBao treasures well bureau back "qing one best", is one of the most rare and precious goods in xianfeng money, casting line in the reign of xianfeng, qing Wilson of literate admired Zhu. The reign of xianfeng, qing Wilson of literate admired Zhu cast.

In the third year of xianfeng (1853), after the taiping army captured nanjing and established the capital, it began a large-scale expedition to the north and west, leaving the qing court in internal and external difficulties. Emperor xianfeng suffered from the national financial deficit, and the major financial sources such as land, grain, salt and tariff were no longer enough for military needs. In order to raise a large amount of military expenditure, emperor xianfeng ordered many ways to make donations, clear the family, move idle money, forced the provinces to pay money, even the house of the hidden clock are used to smelt copper money, still can not solve the pressing danger. At that time, nearly 30 million taels of military silver had been used by the imperial government. However, the ministry of household registration had no more than 200,000 taels of waiting silver, and even the salaries of the officials were not enough. In order to save the financial crisis and cope with the increasingly massive military expenditure, the government had to start issuing a large number of "ministry of household official tickets" and "daqing treasure banknotes" to replace silver and money in circulation. At the same time, they began to make up the deficit by casting large sums of money. To try to solve the financial crisis.

鲍康《大钱图录》说：“咸丰三年，军务日滋，滇铜不能继，寿阳相国权户部议，请铸当十大钱，兼增铁冶以供度支。旋推及当五十、当百钱。巡防王大臣续请铸当五百，当千两种”。是时所铸行的咸丰大钱，其种类冗多，版别繁杂，创有清一代铸钱之最。其名称上有“通宝、重宝、元宝”之分，币材上则有铜、铁、铅质之别。咸丰大钱从三年五月首铸当十钱起，到八月又铸当五十，十一月又增铸当百、当五百、当千，短短几个月时间，大钱的折当是一路飙升。由于咸丰大钱的折当过高，造成“利之所在，趋之若鹜”；官私竞相鼓铸，使大钱的信誉扫地，以致物价腾贵，引起严重的通货膨胀。

咸丰三年六月，在户、工两部京局首铸大钱之时，闽浙总督王懿德奏报：“事关创始，自应奏明请旨，再行筹办，但闽省值军务紧急，经费不资，民用支绌之际，不得不……先行办理。……俯准闽省宝福局添设两炉，试铸大钱”。福建因素称贫瘠之区，财政十分困难，当时正值军务紧急，度支不敷，在向朝廷上奏折请铸大钱的同时，自行开铸非部颁标准的折当大钱。在各省局所铸的咸丰大钱中，以宝福局铸钱最富有地方特色，按照咸丰钱通常惯例，平钱叫法为“通宝”，当十至当五十称之为“重宝”，当百至当千大钱则名为“元宝”；而宝福局铸钱对此名称则无明确界定。

Bao kang's picture book of big money said: "in the third year of xianfeng, military affairs day zi, dian copper can not be followed, shouyang prime minister of the right of the household department, please cast when ten big money, and iron smelting for the degree of support. When push and when 50, when 100 money. The minister of the king of the scouts asked for five hundred ducats and a thousand ducats. It was the time to cast xianfeng big money, its kind of redundancy, version don't multifarious, a generation of qing dynasty coin the most. Its name has "tong bao, heavy treasure, yuan bao", on the material is copper, iron, lead distinction. Xian feng big money from three years may first cast when ten qian, to August when fifty, in November when the cast when hundred, when five hundred, when thousand, in just a few months, when the big money discount is soaring. Because the discount of xianfeng big money was too high, it caused "the place of profit, which was very popular". The competition between officials and private businessmen has ruined the reputation of the big money, which has caused prices to soar and caused serious inflation.

Xianfeng three years in June, in the household, the two Beijing bureau of the first big money, fujian and zhejiang governor wang yide reported: "founding, since should be played to please decree, re-planning, but the value of fujian province military emergency, funding is not available, civilian cash occasion, had to... Go ahead. ...... Two furnaces were set up in baofu bureau of fujian province to try casting big money. At that time, the military affairs were urgent and the expenditure was not enough. At the same time, he asked the imperial court to make a great deal of money, and at the same time, he made a great deal of money by himself. Among the xianfeng big money cast by the provincial bureaus, the money cast by the baofu bureau is the richest with local characteristics. According to the general practice of xianfeng money, the plain money is called "tongbao". But the baofu bureau does not have the clear definition to this name.

从咸丰年间宝福局所铸钱币上看，纪值等级有小平、当五、当十、当二十、当五十、当百几种；材质上有铜、铁两种，铜钱又有红、黄之分；钱文上只有“通宝、重宝”之别，而无“元宝”称谓。从存世实物和钱谱上看，宝福局所铸大钱品种最为纷呈多样，其版式孔繁，珍品亦多，并有多种系列套钱存在。除雕母、母钱、样钱外，其系列中以“咸丰通宝”大钱面文带“大清”国号的宝福一十；以及背文上下纪值“一十、二十”，右左纪重“七钱五分、壹两五钱”最为珍贵。“咸丰重宝”大钱则以背无满文、右左纪值五十；和背文内纪值“一百、纪重五两”两种最为珍贵。

From the xianfeng years baofu bureau COINS, ji value grade xiaoping, when five, when ten, when twenty, when fifty, when several hundred; There are two kinds of copper and iron on the material, and copper money is divided into red and yellow. There is only "tong bao, zhong bao" on qian wen, but no "yuan bao" title. From the real objects and money spectrum, baofu bureau of the most diverse varieties of money cast, the layout of the numerous holes, treasures are also many, and there are a variety of series of money. In addition to carved mother, mother money, sample money, the series with "xianfeng tongbao" big money face text with "qing" national name baofu ten; As well as reciting the upper and lower value of "ten, twenty", right and left of the heavy "seven money five cents, one two five money" is the most precious. "Xianfeng heavy treasure" big money to back without manchu, right and left of the value of 50; And reciting the text of the value of the "one hundred, five" two of the most precious.

此藏品經多位博物館權威專家老師鑒定為 “钱币” 中之精品.

This collection by a number of museum authority experts and teachers identified as "qianbi" in the works.

如若有意向的vip客户可直接联系本公司.

VIP customers who are interested can contact us directly.

本藏品即将在炎黄国际拍场隆重登场，尽请期待。

Please look forward to the grand entrance of this collection at yanhuang international photography center.

本藏品具有法律保护,不得盗用藏品图片做一些欺诈等违法行为.

This collection has the legal protection, must not misappropriate the collection picture to do some fraud and so on illegal behavior.

如若发现本公司将追究其法律责任

If found, the company will be held legally responsible

注：最终解释权归炎黄国际所有.

Note: the right of final interpretation belongs to yanhuang international.

珠海炎黄国际艺术品投资有限公司深圳分公司是一家以艺术品投资、鉴定、收购、拍卖、质押为一体的的综合性平台，公司是文化部正式备案单位，具备文物鉴定资质，有着深厚的人文背景和社会资源， 提高了中国艺术品在世界上的地位和影响；为海内外收藏家和机构提供一个物畅其流、物尽其用的高层次、高品质的文化交流空间 。拥有一支过硬的鉴定评估专业团队，业务遍布大陆、香港、澳门、台湾、新加坡、印度、法国等多个国家和地区。配有多个功能齐全的展示厅、评估鉴定室及现代化办公区域。公司软硬件设施一流，人才汇聚，并已拥有拍卖师、鉴定师、估价师、中（高）级古玩艺术品投资者、专业管理人才近百人。与全国各地的收藏协会、博物馆建立了良好的交流渠道，并与嘉德、保利、雅昌、新亚太等国际国内知名拍卖公司有着密切的合作关系，是中国收藏家协会、中国文物学会、中国炎黄文化研究会和广东茂华慈善基金会、珠三角馆藏联盟的战略合作伙伴。

Zhuhai international yanhuang art investment co., LTD. Shenzhen branch is a work of art investment, identification, acquisition, sale, the pledge for the integration of the integrated platform, the company is the ministry of culture official record unit, with the cultural relics appraisal qualification, has a profound cultural background and social resources, and improve the Chinese art in the status and influence in the world; For collectors and institutions at home and abroad to provide a flow of goods, make the best use of high-level, high-quality cultural exchange space. We have a professional team of professional appraisals and appraisals, and our business covers the mainland, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, Singapore, India, France and other countries and regions. Equipped with a number of fully functional exhibition halls, assessment and identification rooms and modern office areas. The company has first-class software and hardware facilities, talent pool, and has auctioneer, appraiser, appraiser, medium (high) level antique art investors, professional management talent of nearly 100 people. With collection association all over the country, the museum has established the good communication channels, and with Gardner, poly, ya chang, new Asia Pacific and other international well-known domestic auction companies have close relations of cooperation, is the Chinese collector association, the Chinese society of relics, China yanhuang culture research association and guangdong library alliance of the pearl river delta, China charity foundation, strategic partner.

2017年10月27日北京时间中午，珠海炎黄国际艺术品投资有限公司在深圳前海股权交易中心挂牌，正式登陆股权市场，股权代码：669507。

At noon Beijing time on October 27, 2017, zhuhai yanhuang international art investment co., ltd. was listed in qianhai equity trading center in shenzhen and officially landed on the equity market with the equity code 669507.

炎黄国际致力于打造国内艺术品文化领域的民族品牌，炎黄子孙自己的品牌。公司主要经营艺术品鉴定检测、评估、展览展销、私下交易、拍卖。公司大股东是澳门金江娱乐集团，我们的卖家群体主要是澳门金江娱乐会员、澳门高尔夫球俱乐部会员、江西商会、湖南商会、潮州商会、香港收藏协会、广东茂华慈善基金等

Yanhuang international is committed to creating a national brand in the field of domestic art and culture, and the brand of yanhuang's descendants. The company mainly deals in art appraisal, evaluation, exhibition and sales, private transactions, auction. The major shareholder of the company is macau jinjiang entertainment group. Our sellers are mainly members of macau jinjiang entertainment group, macau golf club, jiangxi chamber of commerce, hunan chamber of commerce, chaozhou chamber of commerce, Hong Kong collection association and guangdong maohua charity fund

本公司所有业务均遵循国际惯例，本着公平、公正的宗旨采用现代科技手段倾力打造的一个高品味的艺术品鉴定、评估、融资、拍卖平台，为广大收藏爱好者和艺术品投资者效犬马之劳

All businesses of the company follow international practices, in line with the purpose of fairness, justice and modern scientific and technological means to create a high taste of art identification, evaluation, financing, auction platform, for the majority of collectors and art investors to work